How did House Republicans
respond to President Obama's speech announcing his decision to
circumvent Congress on immigration? They sued him, but not over that.
Less than a day after Obama made his defiant move, Speaker John Boehner finally went through with the lawsuit he had long promised to file over the administration's implementation of the Affordable Care Act. The timing was surprising, given that the House had just days earlier hired its third lawyer to handle the case after the first two quit under political pressure.
Republican
officials say the House can still—and very well might—sue Obama over
his orders to protect as many as five million immigrants from
deportation, but the fact that they chose Friday morning to file their
healthcare lawsuit sent a message that they would follow through on
their own threats of action. "The House will, in fact, act," Boehner
insisted to reporters when he appeared outside his Capitol office to
respond to Obama's immigration speech. As if to prove his point, the
announcement about the Obamacare lawsuit came barely an hour later.
“Time
after time, the president has chosen to ignore the will of the American
people and re-write federal law on his own without a vote of Congress,"
Boehner said in a statement accompanying the suit.
"That’s not the way our system of government was designed to work. If this president can get away with making his own laws, future presidents will have the ability to as well. The House has an obligation to stand up for the Constitution, and that is exactly why we are pursuing this course of action.”
Filed in the U.S. federal district court in Washington,
the lawsuit challenges the Obama administration's decision to
unilaterally delay implementation of the employer mandate in the 2010
law, along with cost-sharing subsidies paid to insurance companies that
House Republicans allege were not appropriated by Congress. It names not
the president himself but the secretaries of the Treasury Department
and the Department of Health and Human Services as defendants, and it
asked the court to issue an injunction against the administration. "The
House has been injured, and will continue to be injured, by defendants’
unlawful actions which, among other things, usurp the House’s
legislative authority," the lawsuit claims.
The
legal challenge will test not only whether the president exceeded his
authority but whether the House has the standing to take him to court.
Legal scholars have said there is little precedent for a lawsuit by a
single chamber of Congress against the president, and House GOP aides
have privately acknowledged a judge could throw the challenge out before
even ruling on the merits of the case.
"The fact is, this lawsuit
is a bald-faced attempt to achieve what Republicans have been unable to
achieve through the political process."
"The
fact is, this lawsuit is a bald-faced attempt to achieve what
Republicans have been unable to achieve through the political process,"
Representative Nancy Pelosi, the House Democratic leader, said in
response on Friday. "The legislative branch cannot sue simply because
they disagree with the way a law passed by a different Congress has been
implemented. It is clear, as one leading legal scholar put it, that
this lawsuit is ‘an embarrassing loser.’"
Yet
after the president's immigration move on Thursday, it is likely not
the final legal salvo from House Republicans. Boehner said they hadn't
decided how exactly they planned to confront the president, but his
office made clear that an additional lawsuit, which would require a
separate vote by the House, was under consideration.
This article was originally published at http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2014/11/house-republicans-finally-sue-obama-over-affordable-care-act-speaker-john-boehner/383047/